{"id":2561,"date":"2019-03-05T14:46:04","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T14:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hisaproject.org\/?page_id=2561"},"modified":"2020-04-21T12:24:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-21T12:24:51","slug":"tosco","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hisaproject.org\/?page_id=2561","title":{"rendered":"TOSCO"},"content":{"rendered":"

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ORIGINES<\/p>\n

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Lors d\u2019un tournage en Namibie sur la C\u00f4te des Squelettes, Perrine Crosmary, notre pr\u00e9sidente (HISA), F\u00e9lix Vallat, fondateur de l\u2019association TOSCO et sa coll\u00e8gue Charlotte Hienard ont rencontr\u00e9 des touristes faisant du hors-piste en voiture en s\u2019approchant trop pr\u00e8s des colonies d\u2019otaries, sur des sites o\u00f9 elles sont extr\u00eamement sensibles au d\u00e9rangement. <\/span><\/p>\n

Les otaries \u00e0 fourrure du Cap \u00e9tablissent leurs colonies sur les plages et \u00e9perons rocheux de la c\u00f4te. \u00a0M\u00e2les, femelles et jeunes sont extr\u00eamement vuln\u00e9rables et confront\u00e9s chaque jour \u00e0 de nombreuses menaces environnementales. <\/span><\/p>\n

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L\u2019observation de ces animaux sauvages, par des touristes trop proches a un impact notable sur le comportement des otaries, g\u00e9n\u00e9rant un stress suppl\u00e9mentaire. En effet, d\u00e8s que les otaries d\u00e9tectent un homme en \u00ab\u00a0station debout\u00a0\u00bb, elles paniquent et fuient vers la mer. Dans la pr\u00e9cipitation, les femelles laissent malheureusement tr\u00e8s souvent leurs petits derri\u00e8re elles, beaucoup de jeunes se perdent alors et mettent du temps \u00e0 retrouver leur m\u00e8re. Pour certains jeunes d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragiles ou bless\u00e9s, cet effort suppl\u00e9mentaire pour fuir est tr\u00e8s co\u00fbteux en \u00e9nergie et les \u00e9puisent, parfois jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la mort. <\/span><\/p>\n

D\u2019autres esp\u00e8ces subissent l\u2019interaction n\u00e9gative des promeneurs sur ces c\u00f4tes sauvages. Les oiseaux nicheurs, hy\u00e8nes brunes, chacals et autres pr\u00e9dateurs pr\u00e9sents sur la c\u00f4te sont \u00e9galement perturb\u00e9s par le passage des voitures en hors piste, ou par les marcheurs qui ne respectent pas une distance raisonnable entre eux et les animaux sauvages.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_sidebar _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″][\/et_pb_sidebar][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ specialty=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb background_color_1=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.28)\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_1=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right_1=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_1=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left_1=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbVideo & Info\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/hisaproject.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Capture-d\u2019e\u0301cran-2019-01-21-a\u0300-12.40.jpg\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb112px|0|150px|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ padding_bottom__hover=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left__hover=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right__hover=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_top__hover=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb background_color__hover=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.28)\u00a0\u00bb parallax__hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method__hover=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_top=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0.28)\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSubtittle\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbNunito||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOswald|||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb28px\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb600px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation_delay=\u00a0\u00bb100ms\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb text_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb29px\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

A PROPOS DE NOTRE PARTENAIRE :<\/span><\/h1>\n

TOSCO qui signifie Tourisme soutenant la conservation, est une organisation \u00e0 but non lucratif qui relie l\u2019industrie du tourisme, aux populations locales et aux associations qui luttent pour la conservation des esp\u00e8ces sauvages autochtones. En soutenant les projets de conservation et les populations locales, TOSCO Trust contribue \u00e0 la sauvegarde des richesses naturelles de la Namibie. TOSCO s’engage \u00e9galement dans la promotion d\u2019un tourisme \u00e9co-responsable dans le pays.<\/span><\/p>\n

Car en Namibie, les peuples et la faune sauvage coexistent encore paisiblement dans de nombreux endroits.\u00a0Les animaux sauvages parcourent librement les paysages pittoresques de la Namibie, qui constituent un v\u00e9ritable atout touristique pour le pays.\u00a0Mais cette proximit\u00e9 conduit aussi souvent \u00e0 des conflits avec les populations dont les moyens de subsistance sont d\u00e9j\u00e0 affect\u00e9s n\u00e9gativement par la faune.\u00a0Apr\u00e8s une s\u00e9rie de conflits entre humains et animaux sauvages, les op\u00e9rateurs touristiques passionn\u00e9s ont alors assum\u00e9 leurs responsabilit\u00e9s et ont uni leurs forces pour contribuer \u00e0 \u00e9viter et att\u00e9nuer ces conflits dans l\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eat des communaut\u00e9s locales, de la faune sauvage, de la flore et du tourisme.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u2019est ainsi que TOSCO Trust fut fond\u00e9e en 2012. L\u2019objectif de TOSCO est de g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des fonds pour aider les populations rurales dans leurs efforts de sauvegarde des ressources naturelles<\/b>\u00a0exploit\u00e9es par le tourisme, en particulier la faune, sur les terres communales de Namibie.<\/span><\/p>\n

TOSCO s’efforce \u00e9galement de fournir une plate-forme de communication pour les parties prenantes, en particulier l’industrie du tourisme, les associations de protection des animaux sauvages, de la nature et des populations locales, afin de les sensibiliser davantage aux probl\u00e8mes de conservation des esp\u00e8ces et au tourisme responsable en Namibie.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ specialty_columns=\u00a0\u00bb2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ parallax__hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method__hover=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbGallery Section\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.85″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb100px|0px|0|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb|||\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSection Header\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.80″ module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text disabled_on=\u00a0\u00bboff|off|off\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbSubtittle\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ text_font=\u00a0\u00bbNunito||||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#787070″ text_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb18px\u00a0\u00bb text_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.8em\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOswald||||\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb16px\u00a0\u00bb header_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb2px\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.7em\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bbOswald|||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#3a3a3a\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb600px\u00a0\u00bb max_width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb-30px|||\u00a0\u00bb animation_style=\u00a0\u00bbfade\u00a0\u00bb animation_delay=\u00a0\u00bb100ms\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

TOSCO et HISA :<\/h2>\n

Les fonds r\u00e9colt\u00e9s aupr\u00e8s des membres TOSCO servent \u00e0 financer des projets approuv\u00e9s par le comit\u00e9 TOSCO.\u00a0Ces projets peuvent varier d\u2019une ann\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019autre en fonction des besoins identifi\u00e9s et des fonds disponibles.\u00a0Les donateurs sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme des membres \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re et ont leur mot \u00e0 dire sur les programmes choisis.\u00a0<\/span>HISA s\u2019est alors engag\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de TOSCO et est devenu membre en ce d\u00e9but de d\u00e9cembre 2018. Nous sommes donc ravis d\u2019avoir apport\u00e9 notre soutien financier \u00e0 ce projet et nous serons donc heureux de pouvoir apporter notre expertise \u00e0 TOSCO si n\u00e9cessaire.<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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N’OUBLIEZ PAS :<\/h2>\n

A l\u2019approche d\u2019une colonie d\u2019otarie adoptez la technique suivante\u00a0:<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″]<\/p>\n

EN CONSTRUCTION<\/em><\/h2>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ specialty=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb padding_top_1=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right_1=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom_1=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left_1=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbVideo & Info\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ background_image=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/hisaproject.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/48426416_213572882778341_8787554743187668992_n.jpg\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb112px|0|150px|0px|false|false\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ padding_bottom__hover=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left__hover=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right__hover=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_top__hover=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb parallax__hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method__hover=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb padding_bottom=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb padding_left=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_right=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb padding_top=\u00a0\u00bb60px\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ specialty_columns=\u00a0\u00bb2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ parallax__hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method__hover=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row_inner _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ background_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(255,255,255,0.47)\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column_inner type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ saved_specialty_column_type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.0.47″ parallax__hover=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method__hover=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb parallax=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb parallax_method=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ header_font=\u00a0\u00bbOswald||||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#3a3a3a\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb40px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb|||23px\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

POUR PLUS D’INFORMATIONS :<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/tosco.org\/\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbCLIQUEZ-ICI\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb3.17.6″ custom_button=\u00a0\u00bbon\u00a0\u00bb button_text_size=\u00a0\u00bb19px\u00a0\u00bb button_bg_color=\u00a0\u00bb#a4d14b\u00a0\u00bb button_border_color=\u00a0\u00bbrgba(0,0,0,0)\u00a0\u00bb button_border_radius=\u00a0\u00bb0px\u00a0\u00bb button_letter_spacing=\u00a0\u00bb3px\u00a0\u00bb button_font=\u00a0\u00bbOswald||||||||\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column_inner][\/et_pb_row_inner][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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